By hashtaglegal, 24-Jan-2012 16:18:00
The client is king right? Now more so than ever, so why do so few law firms use the client as the epicentre of their data systems and data relationships? Or to put it another way why do so many firms still focus on their own output (ie documents and emails) albeit classified by matter as the focus of their data systems?
CRM or Client Relationship Management has been around for a number of years now in legal with arguably four main types of solution;
Bespoke Legal – e.g. Lexis Nexis InterAction or Tikit’s Client Connect
Adapted for Legal - e.g. Microsoft Dynamics (sometimes with legal bolt on)
Out of the box like it or leave it – e.g.Goldmine
Bolt on module – e.g.Elite Apex
The more sophisticated, bespoke legal solutions have evolved to reflect well the nature of the way a law firm does its business, with the focus on the strength of the client relationship rather than just an electronic rolodex, but are they effective? Ask a lawyer or an IT Director and you are likely to hear disparaging comments from ‘white elephant’ to ‘downright waste of money’. Ask a BD or Marketing Director and, well that’s like asking a fat, white bearded bloke who dresses up as Santa to vote for Xmas.
So if the firms get the importance of the client relationship and the software solutions, at least in functionality terms, are in the main good, why is CRM not enjoying the successful take up that you might expect?
In my view there are three main issues; the psychology of the lawyer, the quality of the data and the complexity of the system.
It may be a sweeping generalism to some, but the common view is that a large number of lawyers operate with a ‘my client’ mentality, usually comprised of ‘what’s in it for me’ and ‘why lose control of the client relationship by sharing with the other guys’ ideals. This not so forward thinking is a real challenge and unfortunately promoted by the traditional ways that lawyers are measured, ie by income generated and ‘following’, especially when the latter is used as the primary negotiating tool when moving firms. The answer? – remove any choice from participation and give something back to the lawyers.
Which brings me nicely on to the Single Client View. Unlike CRM which is typically a standalone system that may or may not integrate with other systems and almost definitely requires user participation, a well thought out SCV solution will simply be a client centric, intuitive core of a firms business system where interaction (small i) is second nature.
With a single client view, the key taxonomy for the firm becomes the client (and prospect), its industry and its geography. All other classifications whilst they exist are secondary to the primary view and navigation of data. Instead of going to a Document Management System to find documents relating to a matter, the lawyer selects the client from the SCV and then selects contextual matters and documents. Instead of going to a Practice Management System, financial data is again found under the client view.
Once the standard Client Data Page is designed, all other systems become irrelevant to the user as their single role in life is to feed appropriate data into the SCV. This has a secondary benefit of allowing the solution vendor to focus on the functionality and performance of the product rather than the user interface which is now irrelevant. In time, instead of constant DMS, PMS, CRM, KM upgrades and swap outs, the only change experienced by a user will be functionality which is in turn based on any changes to the way we do business, such as alternative fee modelling, knowledge management, legal project management etc
In addition some intelligence should be applied to incoming data streams such as email, telephone, twitter etc whereby with one click the Client Data Page dynamically adapts to the incoming data to provide the most appropriate view for the user. Imagine the scenario whereby an important email comes in from the GC at Barclays and with one click on the ‘SCV now’ button the entire view relates to all things Barclays having detected the @barclays.com in the email. In one click the lawyer has contact, relationship, financial and matter based information in a client context in one screen. News feeds and Twitter inform of recent client activity and contextualised industry news enables pro-active discussion.
The client data will have a direct link to Social Media tools such as LinkedIn whereby any updates made by the client themselves is automatically imported. This, by the way, would make huge strides towards resolving the usual data quality issues. There is no better data than that which the client provides themselves.
None of this is particularly new and lots of firms have started projects with similar goals but these are nearly all bespoke projects with internally coded solutions. So how do we get the vendors on board?
FWBS went some way towards achieving this prior to their acquisition and perhaps the best examples I have seen recently are Epona's Contact Manager and Peppermint ,originally showcased on The Orange Rag.
Like most things in legal technology, successful solutions require good marketing, a viral adoption approach and the obligatory 3 letter acronym so here’s to SCV – may the force be with you.
1 comment
By hashtaglegal, 16-Jan-2012 10:19:00
Irwin Mitchell’s appointment of Glyn Barker should be congratulated. It sends a clear message to investors that they are taking the alternative business model seriously and also a more subtle one for us IT professionals that a new dawn is on the horizon.
The former vice-chairman and managing partner of PWC, will join Irwin Mitchell as Chairman, marking the latest step by the top 20 law firm towards becoming the first domestic industry player to go public under the new alternative business structure rules.
The appointment and the associated announcement of attempts to raise funds worth almost £50m, advised by Banco Espirito Santo and Deloitte, could be the model that technology and in particular innovative technology has been waiting for. This blog is calling it the legal .tech boom.
The Partnership model whilst historically incredibly successful and still with its merits today, is in fact a barrier for IT innovation and investment. Why? Because rightly or wrongly law firms have settled on statistics such as PEP (Profit by Equity Partner) as a success measurement. There is of course nothing wrong with that but a consequence of PEP in the Partnership model financial structure is that any spend on IT, directly affects the bottom line, and therefore the PEP total. In other words any IT investment is perceived as directly out of the Partners pockets. It is easy to see therefore why budgets are scrutinised (no bad thing) and innovation is questioned, especially when two other factors, the billable hour and the ‘my practice’ mentality create the perfect storm for IT under investment.
The billable hour may be under pressure in a post downturn economy with alternative fee arrangements commonplace as long as the legal services buyer is king, but with an improving economy and ongoing consolidation of players in the market will this always be the case? Time will tell. The billable hour will never disappear but if it makes a significant comeback the old ill perceived adage of ‘why use IT to make a task take 30 minutes when I can take 2 hours and charge for it” will no doubt return. Or as my plumber once said to me when questioned as to why the bath was taking a week to be fitted “ you’ve lucked out because I haven’t got the next job lined up yet” – somehow it didn’t feel lucky.
The ‘my practice’ mentality is also being eroded as a new generation of talent breaks through to the top level and thanks to some forward thinking firms that have put lots of effort into developing a collegiate atmosphere. It still however, lurks under the surface and as long as the Equity Partnership model results in numerous ‘owners’ of the business, many of whom believe they are judged not only by their fee generation but also their ‘following’, there is again an underlying barrier to IT investment especially if there is one eye on retirement or a move to another firm.
So is an alternative business model the panacea? Well it might just be. Irwin Mitchell’s announcement that they are seeking 50 million to invest in amongst other things IT is something far more commonplace in other non partnership based industries. We have all seen the Banking industry invest huge sums in technology and retail has been revolutionised by IT with innovation reaping reward as self scan tills are now commonplace and NFC or ‘tap and pay’ about to yet again improve the customer experience. Even the government whilst spectacularly failing in almost every area, has at least tried to invest in IT projects with invariably good intentions based on efficiency gain and user experience.
Whilst external investment raised for specific purposes such as IT projects also ultimately affects the bottom line, the psychology involved is entirely different. Often shareholders and market commentators will challenge why there isn’t investment in technology rather than question why there is. The pervasive thinking in other industries that investment in innovation results in the differentials that lead to being a market leader could be legal technology's meal ticket to the next decade.
So I say good luck to you Irwin Mitchell, all power to your revolution, it should be an exciting time for lawyers and technologists alike.
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My view of life in Legal Technology.... Not always right but never knowingly undersold.
Be gentle - I'm new to this....
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